1 | /* The copyright in this software is being made available under the BSD |
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2 | * License, included below. This software may be subject to other third party |
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3 | * and contributor rights, including patent rights, and no such rights are |
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4 | * granted under this license. |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, ITU/ISO/IEC |
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7 | * All rights reserved. |
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8 | * |
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9 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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10 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
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11 | * |
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12 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
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13 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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14 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
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15 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
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16 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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17 | * * Neither the name of the ITU/ISO/IEC nor the names of its contributors may |
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18 | * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without |
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19 | * specific prior written permission. |
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20 | * |
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21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
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22 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS |
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25 | * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR |
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26 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF |
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27 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
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28 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
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29 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
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30 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF |
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31 | * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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32 | */ |
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33 | |
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34 | /** \file TEncBinCoderCABAC.cpp |
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35 | \brief binary entropy encoder of CABAC |
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36 | */ |
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37 | |
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38 | #include "TEncBinCoderCABAC.h" |
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39 | #include "TLibCommon/TComRom.h" |
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40 | |
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41 | |
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42 | //! \ingroup TLibEncoder |
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43 | //! \{ |
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44 | |
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45 | |
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46 | TEncBinCABAC::TEncBinCABAC() |
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47 | : m_pcTComBitIf( 0 ) |
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48 | , m_binCountIncrement( 0 ) |
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49 | #if FAST_BIT_EST |
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50 | , m_fracBits( 0 ) |
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51 | #endif |
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52 | { |
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53 | } |
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54 | |
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55 | TEncBinCABAC::~TEncBinCABAC() |
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56 | { |
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57 | } |
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58 | |
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59 | Void TEncBinCABAC::init( TComBitIf* pcTComBitIf ) |
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60 | { |
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61 | m_pcTComBitIf = pcTComBitIf; |
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62 | } |
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63 | |
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64 | Void TEncBinCABAC::uninit() |
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65 | { |
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66 | m_pcTComBitIf = 0; |
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67 | } |
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68 | |
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69 | Void TEncBinCABAC::start() |
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70 | { |
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71 | m_uiLow = 0; |
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72 | m_uiRange = 510; |
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73 | m_bitsLeft = 23; |
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74 | m_numBufferedBytes = 0; |
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75 | m_bufferedByte = 0xff; |
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76 | } |
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77 | |
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78 | Void TEncBinCABAC::finish() |
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79 | { |
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80 | if ( m_uiLow >> ( 32 - m_bitsLeft ) ) |
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81 | { |
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82 | //assert( m_numBufferedBytes > 0 ); |
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83 | //assert( m_bufferedByte != 0xff ); |
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84 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( m_bufferedByte + 1, 8 ); |
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85 | while ( m_numBufferedBytes > 1 ) |
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86 | { |
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87 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( 0x00, 8 ); |
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88 | m_numBufferedBytes--; |
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89 | } |
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90 | m_uiLow -= 1 << ( 32 - m_bitsLeft ); |
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91 | } |
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92 | else |
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93 | { |
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94 | if ( m_numBufferedBytes > 0 ) |
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95 | { |
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96 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( m_bufferedByte, 8 ); |
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97 | } |
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98 | while ( m_numBufferedBytes > 1 ) |
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99 | { |
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100 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( 0xff, 8 ); |
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101 | m_numBufferedBytes--; |
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102 | } |
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103 | } |
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104 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( m_uiLow >> 8, 24 - m_bitsLeft ); |
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105 | } |
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106 | |
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107 | Void TEncBinCABAC::flush() |
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108 | { |
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109 | encodeBinTrm(1); |
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110 | finish(); |
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111 | m_pcTComBitIf->write(1, 1); |
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112 | m_pcTComBitIf->writeAlignZero(); |
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113 | |
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114 | start(); |
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115 | } |
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116 | |
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117 | /** Reset BAC register and counter values. |
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118 | * \returns Void |
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119 | */ |
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120 | Void TEncBinCABAC::resetBac() |
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121 | { |
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122 | start(); |
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123 | } |
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124 | |
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125 | /** Encode # of subsequent IPCM blocks. |
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126 | * \param numSubseqIPCM |
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127 | * \returns Void |
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128 | */ |
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129 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodeNumSubseqIPCM( Int numSubseqIPCM ) |
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130 | { |
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131 | finish(); |
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132 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( 1, 1 ); // stop bit |
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133 | |
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134 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( numSubseqIPCM ? 1 : 0, 1); |
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135 | |
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136 | if ( numSubseqIPCM > 0) |
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137 | { |
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138 | Bool bCodeLast = ( 3 > numSubseqIPCM ); |
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139 | |
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140 | while( --numSubseqIPCM ) |
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141 | { |
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142 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( 1, 1 ); |
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143 | } |
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144 | if( bCodeLast ) |
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145 | { |
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146 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( 0, 1 ); |
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147 | } |
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148 | } |
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149 | } |
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150 | |
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151 | /** Encode PCM alignment zero bits. |
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152 | * \returns Void |
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153 | */ |
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154 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodePCMAlignBits() |
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155 | { |
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156 | m_pcTComBitIf->writeAlignZero(); // pcm align zero |
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157 | } |
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158 | |
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159 | /** Write a PCM code. |
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160 | * \param uiCode code value |
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161 | * \param uiLength code bit-depth |
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162 | * \returns Void |
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163 | */ |
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164 | Void TEncBinCABAC::xWritePCMCode(UInt uiCode, UInt uiLength) |
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165 | { |
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166 | m_pcTComBitIf->write(uiCode, uiLength); |
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167 | } |
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168 | |
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169 | Void TEncBinCABAC::copyState( TEncBinIf* pcTEncBinIf ) |
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170 | { |
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171 | TEncBinCABAC* pcTEncBinCABAC = pcTEncBinIf->getTEncBinCABAC(); |
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172 | m_uiLow = pcTEncBinCABAC->m_uiLow; |
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173 | m_uiRange = pcTEncBinCABAC->m_uiRange; |
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174 | m_bitsLeft = pcTEncBinCABAC->m_bitsLeft; |
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175 | m_bufferedByte = pcTEncBinCABAC->m_bufferedByte; |
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176 | m_numBufferedBytes = pcTEncBinCABAC->m_numBufferedBytes; |
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177 | #if FAST_BIT_EST |
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178 | m_fracBits = pcTEncBinCABAC->m_fracBits; |
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179 | #endif |
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180 | } |
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181 | |
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182 | Void TEncBinCABAC::resetBits() |
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183 | { |
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184 | m_uiLow = 0; |
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185 | m_bitsLeft = 23; |
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186 | m_numBufferedBytes = 0; |
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187 | m_bufferedByte = 0xff; |
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188 | if ( m_binCountIncrement ) |
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189 | { |
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190 | m_uiBinsCoded = 0; |
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191 | } |
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192 | #if FAST_BIT_EST |
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193 | m_fracBits &= 32767; |
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194 | #endif |
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195 | } |
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196 | |
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197 | UInt TEncBinCABAC::getNumWrittenBits() |
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198 | { |
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199 | return m_pcTComBitIf->getNumberOfWrittenBits() + 8 * m_numBufferedBytes + 23 - m_bitsLeft; |
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200 | } |
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201 | |
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202 | /** |
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203 | * \brief Encode bin |
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204 | * |
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205 | * \param binValue bin value |
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206 | * \param rcCtxModel context model |
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207 | */ |
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208 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodeBin( UInt binValue, ContextModel &rcCtxModel ) |
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209 | { |
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210 | { |
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211 | DTRACE_CABAC_VL( g_nSymbolCounter++ ) |
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212 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\tstate=" ) |
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213 | DTRACE_CABAC_V( ( rcCtxModel.getState() << 1 ) + rcCtxModel.getMps() ) |
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214 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\tsymbol=" ) |
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215 | DTRACE_CABAC_V( binValue ) |
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216 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\n" ) |
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217 | } |
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218 | m_uiBinsCoded += m_binCountIncrement; |
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219 | rcCtxModel.setBinsCoded( 1 ); |
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220 | |
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221 | UInt uiLPS = TComCABACTables::sm_aucLPSTable[ rcCtxModel.getState() ][ ( m_uiRange >> 6 ) & 3 ]; |
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222 | m_uiRange -= uiLPS; |
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223 | |
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224 | if( binValue != rcCtxModel.getMps() ) |
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225 | { |
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226 | Int numBits = TComCABACTables::sm_aucRenormTable[ uiLPS >> 3 ]; |
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227 | m_uiLow = ( m_uiLow + m_uiRange ) << numBits; |
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228 | m_uiRange = uiLPS << numBits; |
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229 | rcCtxModel.updateLPS(); |
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230 | |
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231 | m_bitsLeft -= numBits; |
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232 | } |
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233 | else |
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234 | { |
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235 | rcCtxModel.updateMPS(); |
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236 | if ( m_uiRange >= 256 ) |
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237 | { |
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238 | return; |
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239 | } |
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240 | |
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241 | m_uiLow <<= 1; |
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242 | m_uiRange <<= 1; |
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243 | m_bitsLeft--; |
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244 | } |
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245 | |
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246 | testAndWriteOut(); |
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247 | } |
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248 | |
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249 | /** |
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250 | * \brief Encode equiprobable bin |
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251 | * |
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252 | * \param binValue bin value |
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253 | */ |
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254 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodeBinEP( UInt binValue ) |
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255 | { |
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256 | { |
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257 | DTRACE_CABAC_VL( g_nSymbolCounter++ ) |
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258 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\tEPsymbol=" ) |
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259 | DTRACE_CABAC_V( binValue ) |
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260 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\n" ) |
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261 | } |
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262 | m_uiBinsCoded += m_binCountIncrement; |
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263 | m_uiLow <<= 1; |
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264 | if( binValue ) |
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265 | { |
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266 | m_uiLow += m_uiRange; |
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267 | } |
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268 | m_bitsLeft--; |
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269 | |
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270 | testAndWriteOut(); |
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271 | } |
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272 | |
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273 | /** |
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274 | * \brief Encode equiprobable bins |
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275 | * |
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276 | * \param binValues bin values |
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277 | * \param numBins number of bins |
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278 | */ |
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279 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodeBinsEP( UInt binValues, Int numBins ) |
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280 | { |
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281 | m_uiBinsCoded += numBins & -m_binCountIncrement; |
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282 | |
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283 | for ( Int i = 0; i < numBins; i++ ) |
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284 | { |
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285 | DTRACE_CABAC_VL( g_nSymbolCounter++ ) |
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286 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\tEPsymbol=" ) |
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287 | DTRACE_CABAC_V( ( binValues >> ( numBins - 1 - i ) ) & 1 ) |
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288 | DTRACE_CABAC_T( "\n" ) |
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289 | } |
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290 | |
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291 | while ( numBins > 8 ) |
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292 | { |
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293 | numBins -= 8; |
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294 | UInt pattern = binValues >> numBins; |
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295 | m_uiLow <<= 8; |
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296 | m_uiLow += m_uiRange * pattern; |
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297 | binValues -= pattern << numBins; |
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298 | m_bitsLeft -= 8; |
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299 | |
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300 | testAndWriteOut(); |
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301 | } |
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302 | |
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303 | m_uiLow <<= numBins; |
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304 | m_uiLow += m_uiRange * binValues; |
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305 | m_bitsLeft -= numBins; |
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306 | |
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307 | testAndWriteOut(); |
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308 | } |
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309 | |
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310 | /** |
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311 | * \brief Encode terminating bin |
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312 | * |
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313 | * \param binValue bin value |
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314 | */ |
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315 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodeBinTrm( UInt binValue ) |
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316 | { |
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317 | m_uiBinsCoded += m_binCountIncrement; |
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318 | m_uiRange -= 2; |
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319 | if( binValue ) |
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320 | { |
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321 | m_uiLow += m_uiRange; |
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322 | m_uiLow <<= 7; |
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323 | m_uiRange = 2 << 7; |
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324 | m_bitsLeft -= 7; |
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325 | } |
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326 | else if ( m_uiRange >= 256 ) |
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327 | { |
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328 | return; |
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329 | } |
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330 | else |
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331 | { |
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332 | m_uiLow <<= 1; |
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333 | m_uiRange <<= 1; |
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334 | m_bitsLeft--; |
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335 | } |
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336 | |
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337 | testAndWriteOut(); |
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338 | } |
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339 | |
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340 | Void TEncBinCABAC::testAndWriteOut() |
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341 | { |
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342 | if ( m_bitsLeft < 12 ) |
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343 | { |
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344 | writeOut(); |
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345 | } |
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346 | } |
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347 | |
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348 | /** |
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349 | * \brief Move bits from register into bitstream |
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350 | */ |
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351 | Void TEncBinCABAC::writeOut() |
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352 | { |
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353 | UInt leadByte = m_uiLow >> (24 - m_bitsLeft); |
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354 | m_bitsLeft += 8; |
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355 | m_uiLow &= 0xffffffffu >> m_bitsLeft; |
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356 | |
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357 | if ( leadByte == 0xff ) |
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358 | { |
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359 | m_numBufferedBytes++; |
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360 | } |
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361 | else |
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362 | { |
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363 | if ( m_numBufferedBytes > 0 ) |
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364 | { |
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365 | UInt carry = leadByte >> 8; |
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366 | UInt byte = m_bufferedByte + carry; |
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367 | m_bufferedByte = leadByte & 0xff; |
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368 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( byte, 8 ); |
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369 | |
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370 | byte = ( 0xff + carry ) & 0xff; |
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371 | while ( m_numBufferedBytes > 1 ) |
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372 | { |
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373 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( byte, 8 ); |
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374 | m_numBufferedBytes--; |
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375 | } |
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376 | } |
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377 | else |
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378 | { |
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379 | m_numBufferedBytes = 1; |
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380 | m_bufferedByte = leadByte; |
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381 | } |
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382 | } |
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383 | } |
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384 | |
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385 | /** flush bits when CABAC termination |
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386 | * \param [in] bEnd true means this flushing happens at the end of RBSP. No need to encode stop bit |
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387 | */ |
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388 | Void TEncBinCABAC::encodeFlush(Bool bEnd) |
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389 | { |
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390 | m_uiRange = 2; |
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391 | |
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392 | m_uiLow += 2; |
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393 | m_uiLow <<= 7; |
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394 | m_uiRange = 2 << 7; |
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395 | m_bitsLeft -= 7; |
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396 | testAndWriteOut(); |
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397 | finish(); |
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398 | |
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399 | if(!bEnd) |
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400 | { |
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401 | m_pcTComBitIf->write( 1, 1 ); // stop bit |
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402 | } |
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403 | } |
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404 | |
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405 | //! \} |
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